Page 36 - Y-bearing-units
P. 36

Selection of Y-bearing unit size

        Dynamic bearing loads                                             Fig. 2

        When dete r m i n i n g   a d d i t i o n a l ,   e x t e r n a l   d y n a m i c
        f o r c e s ,   e . g .   a n   u n b a l a n c e d   c o n d i t i o n ,   i t   m i g h t   b e
        n e c e s s a r y   t o   r e l y   o n   e s t i m a t e s   b a s e d   o n   e x p e r i -
        e n c e   g a i n e d   w i t h   s i m i l a r   m a c h i n e s   o r   b e a r i n g
        a r r a n g e m e n t s .
          I n   b e l t - d r i v e n   a p p l i c a t i o n s ,   t h e   e f f e c t i v e   b e l t
        p u l l   ( c i r c u m f e r e n t i a l   f o r c e ) ,   w h i c h   i s   d e p e n d e n t
        o n   t h e   t r a n s m i t t e d   t o r q u e ,   m u s t   b e   t a k e n   i n t o
        a c c o u n t .   T o   d o   t h i s ,   t h e   b e l t   p u l l   m u s t   b e   m u l t i -
        p l i e d   b y   a   f a c t o r   t h a t   i s   d e p e n d e n t   o n   t h e   t y p e
        o f   b e l t ,   i t s   p r e l o a d ,   t e n s i o n   a n d   a n y   a d d i t i o n a l
        d y n a m i c   f o r c e s .   V a l u e s   a r e   u s u a l l y   p u b l i s h e d   b y
        b e l t   m a n u f a c t u r e r s .   H o w e v e r ,   s h o u l d   i n f o r m a -
        t i o n   n o t   b e   a v a i l a b l e ,   t h e   f o l l o w i n g   v a l u e s   c a n
        b e   a p p l i e d :
        •  Toothed belts   1,1 to 1,3       Axial load carrying ability
        •  V-belts    1,2 to 2,5
        •  Flat belts   1,5 to 4,5          The axial load carrying ability of a Y-bearing
                                            or Y-bearing unit depends not so much on its
        T h e   l a r g e r   v a l u e s   a p p l y   w h e n   t h e   a r c   o f   c o n t a c t    internal design as on the way it is locked onto
        i s   s m a l l ,   f o r   h e a v y   o r   s h o c k - t y p e   d u t y ,   o r   w h e r e    the shaft.
        b e l t   t e n s i o n   i s   h i g h .  For Y-bearings and Y-bearing units with
                                            grub screws or an eccentric locking collar, the
                                            maximum axial load that they can support is
        Requisite minimum load              approximately 20% of the basic dynamic load
                                            rating if an unhardened shaft is used and the
        I f   Y - b e a r i n g s   o r   Y - b e a r i n g   u n i t s   a r e   t o   o p e r a t e    grub screws are properly tightened.
        s a t i s f a c t o r i l y ,   t h e y   m u s t   a l w a y s   b e   s u b j e c t e d   t o      When a Y-bearing is mounted on an adapter
        a   m i n i m u m   r a d i a l   l o a d .   A   r u l e   o f   t h u m b   i n d i c a t e s    sleeve, its axial load carrying ability depends on
        t h a t   t h i s   l o a d   s h o u l d   c o r r e s p o n d   t o 0,01 C.  the amount of torque used to tighten the lock
          The importance of imposing this load in creases   nut. If the torque prescribed in table 2 on
        where accelerations in the bearing are high, and   page 55, is used, the axial load carrying ability
        where speeds are in the region of 75% or more   will be between 15 and 20% of the basic dynamic
        of the limiting speed quoted in the product tables.  load rating.
          The weight of the components supported by   Where the inner rings are supported by an
        the Y-bearing unit, together with external forces,   abutment on the shaft († fig. 2), the axial load
        normally exceed the requisite minimum load.  carrying ability depends on the nature of this
                                            abutment. Generally, however, the axial load
                                            on the bearing should not exceed 0,25 C 0 .
                                              Additional information about the axial load
                                            carrying ability of Y-bearing units is provided
                                            in the appropriate chapters of this catalog.










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